Straw media. Her quote was as
she felt like we were like sent by
God, and which sounds like a
lot to say, right, but like
for someone to say who you know
has been put in prayers up. That
was her take away after having been
alone literally in the fight for years and
feeling that she did not have support. This is Lucas grinly from next city.
Show about change makers and their stories. Truth is, there are solutions
to the problems of pressing people in
cities. If you're listening, I hope
it's because you want to spread good
ideas from one city to the next city.
Let's begin in Oakland, California.
Listen to council member Rebecca Kaplan.
What we have before us today is
a resolution endorsing the declaration of Climate Emergency
and requesting regional collaboration on an immediate, just transition to restore a safe climate.
And the resolution before us, I
did want to mention, has also
been adopted in multiple other cities,
and so I am urging here today that
Oakland join in this large and growing
coalition that is fighting to ensure really the
survival of human life on earth.
You know, if we may be blunt
about it, that was two thousand
and eighteen in the city did to prove
that declaration. Five years earlier,
meanwhile, the state of California launched the
country's first cap and trade program with
a goal of reducing carbon emissions by forty
percent by twenty thirty going forward.
Businesses that pollute would have to pay to
do it. The idea was that
if you increase the cost of polluting,
then maybe businesses would stop doing it, or at least do it forty percent
less. Today we aren't going to
get into whether cap and trade works,
but we are following some of the
money being collected by the state. Last
year alone, cap and trade generated
more than two billion dollars. That money
then gets distributed to support climate related
projects all across California, including in Oakland.
One of those projects caught the attention
of next cities housing correspondent here is
Roshan Abraham. California's Cap and Trade
Program is essentially a tax on carbon emissions
for energy companies or anyone who is
emitting carbon, depending on what sector it
is. There's a certain amount of
allowable carbon emissions and if you go over
that amount within a year, you
have to buy allowances from the state government.
And then you can buy, I
and sell those allowances. You can
hold onto those allowances for a few
years, but it's essentially like a like
a market based way to reduce carbon
emissions, and the amount of available allowances
go down every year. But as
a result of this, the state has
billions of dollars from energy companies and
different carbon emitters and the state has all
these different mechanisms for how they spend
that money. And so thirty five percent
of the money, I guess,
has to go to low income or otherwise
disadvantage communities, and that created the
transforming climate communities grants. What exactly are
they looking for with transforming climate communities? So transforming climate communities is one of
the programs that they have to spend
that thirty five percent, and I think
so the idea behind the initiative is
to look at communities that are disproportionately impacted
by climate change, looking at low
income communities, black and POC communities,
folks who live in areas that might
have higher than average pollution or bad air
quality, and trying to fund kind
of community base, screen infrastructure and programs
that the community has asked for and
things that people in the community want that
also have the added effect of offsetting
carbon emissions by providing, you know,
amenities, trees, parks and,
if I understand this correctly, these amenities
that you're talking about, a great
park or trail, can cause climate gentrification.
Is that right? Yes, I
think there's not a lot of consensus
on climate gentrification, but it's definitely
something communities have noticed. Is that,
generally speaking, when you put in
amenities, even if it's amenities that the
community needs, there can be adverse
effects on renders in the area in terms
of property values going up. But
here is where we arrive at the solution
we're highlighting in today's episode. Motion
is pointing out that climate gentrification is a
fairly new concept. One way you
can think about it is that the land
near coastlines becomes more valuable if it
has a higher elevation, because higher land
is safer from flooding. or a
place might get new infrastructure that protects it,
or a polluting factory might close down
and suddenly housing prices in the surrounding
area go way up. Well,
thanks to redlining, who lives in neighborhoods
kept away from the waterfront and who
lives near polluting factory largely communities of color.
So this is something that communities have
noticed for a while and, to
their credit, the state of California
included that as part of the transforming climate
communities there's mandatory anti eviction funding for
anyone who uses transforming climate communities funds for
any city in the state that applies
for these funds. So it's a competitive
grant process and cities that apply for
transforming climate communities funds have to put together
a package kind of explaining how they're
going to use those funds and when they
make that pitch to apply for this
funding, they have to explain what kind
of anti eviction programs they're going to
implement. They have to identify a nonprofit
that is going to work on anti
eviction. So in the case of Oakland,
thatnoprofit is Ebpreck, because they already
have a lot of experience doing housing
work in Oakland that's really progressive and
really kind of focused on community ownership.
Addressing the climate crisis shouldn't come at
a cost to the city's most vulnerable residents.
After the break we will speak to
be Coleman and organized eisor with Eb
Prek, which stands for East Bay
Permanent Real Estate Cooperative will hear how this
anti displacement organization at work in East
Oakland is protecting residents. Welcome back to
next city. Before the break,
we learn that California's cap and trade program
generated more than two billion dollars last
year alone. A portion of that,
about twenty eight million, is funding
an Oakland Initiative called better neighborhood, same
neighbors that targets five square miles for
improvements. The neighborhood will get a one
point two mile long community trail,
expanded bike share, two thousand new trees
and they're building one of the largest
aquaponax farms in the whole country. Of
that twenty eight million, about eight
hundred forty six thousand will be spent over
four years to hire a team of
housing counselors whose job it is to ensure
improvements like these don't lead to a
displacement of residents. Here is B Coleman,
an organizer with Eb Preck, on
how they are working to keep East
Oakland residents in their homes. As
I understand it, you work with a
team of people. Now, thanks
to this grant, money and luck to
know more about what the team does. As I understand it, your have
a goal of contacting fourteen thousand people
by the end of the grant cycle.
What is it you're hoping to tell
people when you reach them? And we
think about the three P's, so
preservation, protection and production of housing,
right so, and our outreach it's
really meant to model the protection aspect by
giving folks resources or making them available
and making folks really aware of what their
resources are, what the policies are, what the programs are that support them
staying housed, as a sort of
foundation, a basis. Right so,
we are doing this outreach me and
to other community organizers with a focus on
anti displacement, but it's part of
this overall project. So this is why
we're saying, you know, there
are these projects that are a part of
this program and their elements that touch
all of it. So when we are
doing our anti displacement outreach, we're
letting them know we're out here to support
you. If you are facing any
current housing challenges. Landlord, property owner
that's her assed you or trying to
raise a rent illegally, you know you
have folks who might be trying to
evict you during it a protected you know,
eviction moratorium illegally. How do we
make sure that the folks who are
right now, currently experiencing displacement burden
have access to the resources and support that
do exist? And a lot of
people just don't know how to navigate the
systems. They don't know what organizations
are out here doing that work and available
to them. So we're doing the
work of getting really familiar with that landscape
so as really knowing who does what, the Eviction Defense Center, Community Legal
Center, you know, the bay
area legal aid. There's so many organizations
that are doing housing work and housing
justice. So we want to make sure
that people know where to go and
they need that support. And if they
don't need to support right now,
then we also giving people opportunities to get
involved with our organizing. So there's
policy organizing that we can do. So
you may not need immediate support,
but how can we empower you still to
get involved and make an impact on
housing in the city? You know,
we have our ears to the ground
of things that are coming through, such
as in California there's a social housing
coalition coming together to ask for a billion
dollars, up to a billion dollars, to invest in this idea of social
housing in California, which is a
solution to anti displacement. We also know
that there is potentially a suggested,
actual amendment to the state of California's Constitution
to add housing as a basic human
right, and when that comes down the
pipeline, will be able to organize
people right, mobilize people that. So,
in addition to we're here to support
and connect people to resources, we're
also here to build power and give
folks that opportunity to impact what happens in
their own linds. I love all
of that. I am just constantly reminded
in the back of my head where
the money to support this is coming from,
which is from this whole cap and
trade program and it's coming from the
state to build community power. Really, I don't know if that is equally
as like wow to you, but
it did. Is Partly. Why would
it be that this is where the
money comes from? Is Big Woud?
Yeah, right, definitely big ways. I'm president and we're just like,
honestly, how much can we actually
do? Like, where is the line
and where is the let me here, y'all. I'm going to find us
to do this work, but I
want to know the answer that too.
Yeah, where is the line?
I don't know, but you'll find it.
I'm sure you're going to push as
far as you can go. MMMUH,
so when we had first done this
story in February, your team of
organizers was pretty new, but you
had already helped some East Oakland residents who
were in immediate danger of displacement.
So I'm I'm wondering what that looks like
when you do come across someone who
is facing, you know, an urgent
challenge of some form of eviction,
it seems like. And how is it
going so far? Yeah, thank
you for that question. We're definitely,
like you said, a new team
and really just getting our feet wet in
the sense that we need to learn
and understand each other and learn and understands
the work and the whole landscape of
a very vast right housing environment and displacement
sort of burden throughout the city,
throughout the country. So we are all
arriving with our own experiences of displacement. So I myself was displaced from La
during the pandemic and had to get
involved in tenant organizing to say my own
housing right, and both folks on
the team have had their own experience with
eviction and eviction defense or their family
being displaced and having to literally leave Oakland
in order to be able to stay
housed. So we're writing with that sort
of know nuance to the work that
we are having to do together, but
because I think we all have this
common thread of being very committed to the
work into the community. It is
an experience where we're learning and trying to
be, and I will, you
know, lift up for myself in a
position of iteration right so wanting to
know as much as we can and stay
open to continue learning as we go. One of the first experiences that we're
coming off of that has has sort
of the highest touch in the most engagement
is a case with the homeowner who
stealing with some fraudulent lenders and perceives an
awful detainer that they needed to respond
on too. And so I'm awful detainer
being the summons for in eviction hearing. So this support looks like us directly
getting in touch with the cell owner. We were referred to right by a
member in the community. So that's
part of what the outreach is meant to
do, is that folks know that
we're out here to support people when they
are having these immediate challenges. So
she was referred to us. So we
do, you know, an intake
and really assess what's going on and what
kind of resources we can immediately think
will be useful for you. What strategy
can we come up with? But
really making a point to be led and
guided by the tenant or the resident
right like, whatever it is that their
priorities are and that their needs are. Like we might come up with a
million different solutions, but let's have
you lead in terms of what direction we're
going to take. So in this
case, this person has not it was
not their first summons. They'd actually
been in like challenging battles with this entity
for two or three years before this, I'm awful detainer, and they had
already gone through in Avichin during the
pandemic, with these people who literally locks
this person out. And I will
just note that there's a lot of for
me, like personal resonance with this. Is me coming into this work specifically
wanting to show up for black people
right and show up for my elders,
and so this is a black elder
who's lived in this home her entire life.
She's over sixty years old, right, and she had been harassed and
bullied and literally like traumatized by these
people locking her out of her house literally
just months before, and just very
dreadful tactics. Okay, so I was
I was self assigning myself to support
her, and this support looks like actually
helping her respond to her summons.
So we did try initially to pluck her
in with the organizations that we know
do legal work, right. So none
of them were able to, in
the timeline that she needed, actually respond
to her summons or assign her a
lawyer that could do it. So we
actually ended up doing it together,
and it was my first time, right,
like doing a response to an eviction
in Oakland. I'd done done them
in La. So again we're coming
in feet wet. Honestly, my recommendation
was for her to find another lawyer
and she was like Nope, we're gonna
do this and okay. So,
being led by the resident, I'm like,
all right, we're doing it,
and we did you, we were
able. You know, I went
in terms of what this looks like,
literally going to her house on a
Friday afternoon and like setting up shot right
for hours to write up this response
to her summons and then defile that Shit.
Excuse. My friends with e file
that right. So make sure that
we got that in by the deadline
right, and this being a first experience,
definitely made some mistakes but was able
to correct them and submit a resubmission
that was accepted and through that process
we were able to get her a hearing
really quickly. Actually, like everyone
that she talked to in terms of other
attorneys was really surprised about how fast
she was able to get on the docket.
So that support, you know,
is one of sort of the ways
that we imagine doing this work.
But because we have so many contacts to
make right and if our let's say
right now at this point, we've been
doing like firing and distributing flyers door
a door and we've delivered somewhere around four
hundred flyers to this point in since
starting that process, we've come across three
different people, and not all from
flying right, but, you know,
word of mouth and people who know
that we're doing the work. We've had
at least three different cases come up. So if our turn, if our
you know, our rate is looking
like what like one person of residents,
we might expect to need to support. Out of who we are actually reaching
out to, that's a hundred and
forty at least, contacts that need support
over the next few years. So
even that is a very high capacity it
considering that we are also doing all
these other engagements. So I mentioned or
knocking and I mentioned canvasing, but
we're also going to be doing, you
know, tenants rights workshops and legal
cafes and housing cafes so that people can
have all the knowledge and information and
access to the resources that they need.
I mean, it has to be
said, in reaction to that story you
told about preventing that resident from displacement, that your team of counselors did not
exist before and the lawyers who reached
out to were already overtaxed. They weren't
available to help. Right there,
there would have been no help for this
person, and I wonder what you
think about when you're helping. You know
what would happen were you not there? Yeah, well, that is I
think the the impetus for why we
are here is because we haven't been for
so long and because deep east hasn't
had the direct support and engagement. This
person didn't have support leading up to
US coming in for years. She told
us, you know that. I
mean her quote was that she felt like
we were like sent by God,
and which sounds like a lot to say,
right, but like for someone of
faith who, you know, has
been put in prayers up, that
was her takeaway after having been alone literally
in the fight for years and feeling
like she did not have support, and
she had been reaching out to the
city council and not getting responses, and
she reached out, you know,
to city attorney's office, like she had
been fighting and like really asking for
help, and people were like sending her
links and go to this web page, right, as opposed to let me
actually like walk through this experience with
you, instead of like you can do
this on your own and here's how
to like do that by yourself while you're
in this like highly you know,
stimulated nervous system state of like trying to
protect your security in your stability.
So, yeah, it definitely for me,
just lands. Okay, so you
don't know me, but like I
have, I have my own superhero
complex, right. It's so it lands
for me is like a very on
assignment, right, like I was sent
here to do this word. This
is my my assignment to for the planet.
You know, I arrived from a
place as very grounded in black liberation,
as you know, a pathway to
ultimate liberation, because we know anti
blackness is at the root of what
we are all experiencing, and being able
to be in this position where I
get to literally show up for black people,
to keep black people rooted in East
Oakland, where I don't know black
people are. So I mean he's
Oakland, is a heart of Oak know,
it's the soul of Oakland. So
it feels very resonant. It feels
like mission, that my ancestors wanted
me to be on the line, this
path up for me. So yeah, I'm feeling like it is both tragedy
that the condition got to where it
is, no, but also it gives
me a lot of purpose. The
story of East Oakland teaches us why climate,
justice and housing are linked. More
after the break, welcome back to
next city. Before the break,
we heard how the city of Oakland declared
a climate emergency and is working to
reduce carbon emissions and make improvements. More
than twenty eight million dollars in funding
is headed to a five square block radius
in East Oakland. It's important to
know that East Oakland residents have a life
expectancy ten years lower than the city
as a whole and a poverty rate ten
percent higher. We are with B
Coleman, who is part of a team
of housing counselors charged with preventing evictions
and Displacement. As you mentioned before,
it East pay permanent feel state cooperative
has a longer term solution. It's dealing
via the housing organizing team, with
immediate situations, but then it's all of
building up this community to power and
it also has sort of a, I'll
just call it up, business model
change or framework change to how we solve
for more permanent housing going forward,
and that's community ownership of some kind,
right. So what does that mean
in in Oakland and what are you trying
to achieve? Ultimately? I think
I want to do a thing where I
sort of speak for myself but also
know that because of the organization's values,
that I feel really confident with the
alignment here. So Liberation, ultimately.
We for me, liberation is always
my north star. How do we get
there? And then, as far
as the Organization, liberation is one of
our values. Right. So we're
they're looking at it ultimately as a project
to liberate the land, my political
analysis being that the struggles that we globally
face experience, whether that is like
war, in conflict or land theft,
it's all tied to what happens with
land and who gets to have a say
over what happens with that land,
who gets to profit from that land,
whether you're developing, you know,
housing on it or developing commercial property or
developing agriculture. Were developing something on
that land. So what, if you
PREC is doing is creating pathways to
put that power back into the hands of
people through our community ownership models.
Ultimately wanted to create this paradigm shift,
the Structure Shift in the finance system, in the banking system that has blocked
out people of Color and black folks
and indigenous people from access to the resources
that we need to have ownership and
control of land and housing, knowing how
much power that actually translates to.
So we have a few models, a
few ownership types. So we're multi
stakeholder cooperative meeting. It's like a hybrid
in terms of what kind of members, which is also known as owners in
our organization, we include. So
the stack can be owners, residents in
our properties can be owners, investors
can be owners and then the community can
be honest, and that community would
be folks who are rooted in East Bay.
So you're born here or have been
here and in our are invested in
being in the East Bay and contribute
to its wellbeing and wellbeing. And through
that process of inviting different types of
ownership, we are also creating a method
for folks to have access to to
our particular version of cooperative via the estate.
So we just passed a proposal to
create a vehicle for groups of people
to come together and pursue projects that
are mission aligned or actually seek out properties
to acquire, and that's called the
owner group process. So that just got
passed last month actually, and we
now have a very robust and a thorough
process for folks to engage with,
to guide them in creating their own groups,
setting their own vision and mission around
what it is if they are looking
to achieve, but within the organization, and then, you know, pulling
our support in whether that is fundraising
or, you know, developing a project,
pulling from our GPO, which is
our direct public offering, and that
being the main vehicle that were using
to fund the acquisition of these buildings and
these this land and property. So, yeah, ultimately we're trying to Redo
everything right so these investor owners can
invest through our DPO is a thousand dollar
shares at a time. There's no
Max on how many shares you buy and
you can do that as an individual
or as an organization. And in that
way it's sort of like crowdsourcing,
crowdfunding, or our acquisition funds, which
is really exciting because we have so
much support for it. We raised over
a million dollars in about a year
through that avenue, the DPO channel,
or the first cooperative to be approved
for a DPO. So it's really exciting
to be able to leverage this sort
of community participation in different aspects, whether
that's financially or directly, involving themselves
as community owners and being able to,
you know, attend our circles,
and circles being what we call our our
meetings, basically, yeah, and
being able to participate in, you know,
the direction of the organization as well
as one of these owner groups with
folks can actually go out and start
looking for properties and have the weight in
support of the cooperative behind them.
The issues that are faced by cities are
never one dimensional. They are intertwined
and when you address one you have to
be prepared to address so many others
at the same time. Here again is
housing correspondent Rohan Abraham, because it's
safe to say we kind of got here
from, you know, trying to
cut carbon emissions. But this kind of
counseling would be useful in cities,
even if your goal wasn't to cut carbon
emissions and then get down here to
e fiction and housing. It would work
in other places who were just trying
to cut a fiction. Yeah, I
think that's absolutely true and you know, it's not like, in order to
qualify for support from these counselors that
you need to explicitly be facing some kind
of adverse effect from climate change.
I mean the it's just, you know,
it's open to anyone who's facing displacement
pressures in general, and I think
e's Soaklinda is, like many neighborhoods
in America, one of those areas.
It's facing a lot of displacement pressures
from everything from private equity to gentrification.
I mean it would be difficult to
kind of isolate or identify homes that are
explicitly facing displacement pressures because of climate
change to begin with, but that's definitely
not a requirement to get support from
this program we hope you enjoyed this episode
of next city. I show about
change makers and their stories. Together we
can spread good ideas from one city
to the next city. Thank you for
listening this week. Thank you to
Roe on Abraham, who first reported the
story for next city. Thank you
to our guests be Coleman from BBPREC,
the East Bay Permanent Realistic Cooperative.
Our audio producer is still Vana Al Calla.
Our scriptwriter is Francesca Mammlin. Our
executive producers are Tyler Nielsen and Ryan
Tillotson. By the way, next
city is a news organization with a nonprofit
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